Background information
Professor Jan--Principal Education Ministry experts
Du Xueping, director of Physicians Beijing in Yuetan Community Service Center
China has 160 million hypertensive patients, most of whom do not know they suffer from hypertension, nearly 70% had no formal treatment to the treatment of blood pressure in the crowd control rate reached only 6%; Therefore, my blood pressure rising every year because of the premature deaths of 1.5 million . This status quo and what the cause? Because people do not understand the knowledge of hypertension? People hypertension or fear of the disease? [Video]
My question is what the current status of hypertension?
FOR now hypertension prevalence rate in the world are growing, and increasingly lower age, generally speaking, there are four characteristics of hypertension, a history of the oldest, and at least two millennia of history above; The most popular two, all regions of the world; Three most damaging, causing heart, brain, nephropathy , the deaths are a disability; four concealed most often no symptoms, hypertension is highly valued.
Q hypertension usually referred to the three rate, the rate 3 What is the concept?
A principal means of hypertension prevalence, treatment and control rates. Now China is only 30.2% of hypertension awareness, treatment rate of 24.7%, control rate was only 6.1%.
Asked about the number of hypertension patients now?
A 2002 national survey, published in 2004, China has 160 million hypertension patients, the hospital recently under 50s Expert Committee on the Ministry of Health, patients with hypertension have reached 200 million. 2002 from 160 million in 2006 200 million, an increase of almost 10 million patients a year, this figure is very serious, very terrible consequences.
Ask most people do not know they have hypertension, their physical condition is not concerned? Or are there other reasons?
FOR mainly because no symptoms of hypertension, a lot of people had hypertension after care about, it was more lies, but because there is no impact on life, and so many people who have hypertension are, there is no formal treatment at the hospital. There is no good way of life, such as smoking, drinking, psychological pressure, busy with work, more prone to hypertension.
Ask a unified international standard is hypertension?
A normal standard is equivalent to more than 140/90 mmHg, we can diagnosis of high blood pressure, 140/90 mm Hg below normal.
Some asked that the elderly should be older high blood pressure, this idea right?
A previous large majority of people feel that hypertension can be high, but now study found, regardless of men, women and children, are harmful as high blood pressure, it is now scheduled for 140/90 boundaries, but normal is 120/80, 110/70 ideal blood pressure is between 120/80 among the 140/90 is high, but not hypertension.
Asked why the elevated blood pressure?
FOR everyone's blood pressure in a day which is the volatility Good morning, as the sun rises, with the activities of living increase in blood pressure elevated, normal blood pressure bimodal a valley, the morning up activities to a peak of the second peak in the afternoon, 4:00 to 8:00 at night sleep on blood pressure will low. But hypertensive patients morning high blood pressure, and sleep at night when the blood pressure is more than 140/90 is a normal Gu disappeared.
Ask many people do not know their blood pressure, as community hospitals have no way to help you understand the pressure?
FOR countries now require all towns to build community health service network, is the early detection of hypertension. Community doctors and nurses attending to patients for every one regardless of what is the disease, first diagnosed to be responsible for the first, then the first responsibility of flu also measured blood pressure, digestive diseases can be measured blood pressure for early detection of hypertension, early prevention and treatment.
Asked what form can now be used to monitor blood pressure?
A hospital with the mercury sphygmomanometer, home electronic sphygmomanometer can be measured, but a fixed time, high blood pressure is not a person of one to two months will do. If high blood pressure, the process is still taking medicine, the best time of day or night at a time, until stability after a day can be. Special emphasis hypertension monitoring mainly because of hypertension on the cardiovascular enormous harm, Sphygmomanometer hypertension with different tumor, tumor early detection is not easy, but very easily discover hypertension early, but should also control that is very easy.
Blood pressure was asked in a day floating in particular, against the friends should take?
A expense best location, such comparability stronger, the morning of a general, because every morning is the peak, so that patients with hypertension eat long-term drug to control morning peak.
Q There is a dynamic monitoring hypertension, community hospitals are not aware of?
FOR ambulatory blood pressure refers to the 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, the general community health service centers have, the more obvious fluctuations in blood pressure, doctors may suggest to the 24-hour Holter testing.
The use of electronic sphygmomanometer asked some people in the hospital is sometimes said that a value of home values is another one, the electronic sphygmomanometer is not allowed?
Answer is not the case, the self-rated doctors encourage patients with blood pressure at home, this can have a self-protection awareness, but many people in self-rated home blood pressure is normal, to the hospital on a high, in his view electronic sphygmomanometer inaccurate, in fact this group of patients may be "white coat effect" mean blood pressure at home is normal, but the car, burning to the hospital immediately after the expense, it is possible to see the doctor tension on this side of high blood pressure, often measured on a normal home.
Q What are the factors that may affect the judgment of hypertension?
FOR such as road congestion or drinking coffee, public housing faster, strictly speaking, expense, the indoor temperature to about 22 degrees, as a cold temperature immediately elevated blood pressure, but also proper rest, not smoking before expense, as long as a smoking immediately elevated blood pressure, a number of factors will affect.
Ask many people when blood pressure in most normal Ting, an occasional two High, which is hypertension? What is the judgment had hypertension?
A If the standard stresses, far more than two days of high blood pressure can be diagnosed with hypertension.
Ask many elderly people do not want to face hypertension, which may be the idea?
FOR some people suffering from hypertension more afraid of the future, often to the hospital for blood pressure, some people do not care, do not take medicine, the future may lead to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, we still advocate the people suffering from hypertension should be regularly inspected, and correctly treated.
A small indeed hypertension symptoms, but very harmful, especially some middle-aged male white-collar workers, not willing to admit that he is sick, for fear of ill effects, in fact this is wrong, the most important thing is to establish a concept of equality before the blood pressure, health is the objective law. Who Sheidaomei against it, because research shows that if hypertension is not treated, as their natural development, as long as 19 or 20 years it will die, about 14 will be a serious cardio - cerebral vascular disease complications, it is necessary to correctly treated.
Q Hunan Mrs Lau asked, I have just found that hypertension, the results of the doctors allow me to do a number of good checks, blood, urine, ECG and has done so many inspections necessary?
Answer yes if only hypertension, less than age, as long as antihypertensive agents can be served. If doctors suspected complications of organ damage circumstances, they can do some screening tests, mainly because of hypertension affects organs before doing other laboratory examination.
Ask many people had died of hypertension after a pretext that no feeling, no discomfort becomes useless to rule?
FOR some very obvious symptoms of disease, but some patients feel less than themselves, but now apparatus developed, scientific progress can be detected early, we must speak clearly with patients, hypertension is high blood pressure, some people think that some of hypertension is high blood pressure, which is wrong, hypertension a disease, including metabolic, endocrine artery, and a series of other issues.
Asked later had hypertension, even in the absence of symptoms will bring harm to the body?
A high blood pressure after causing atherosclerosis, arteriosclerosis caused vascular stenosis, and then formation of cerebral thrombosis, cerebral hemorrhage, myocardial ischemia, heart dysfunction, and a series of diseases, so do not think that hypertension is high blood pressure, different points of view to it, very complicated, it is necessary to seek medical treatment.
Asked what hypertension right eye?
A fundus hypertension will cause arteriosclerosis, or retinal hemorrhage, such as senile cataracts.
Q good control of blood pressure, some diseases have no effective inhibition?
A study showed that if patients with hypertension medication properly, Sphygmomanometer the normal blood pressure control, can be close to normal health and life, but still can not fully with normal blood pressure and the like, but if you do not take medicine, life will be substantially shortened.
Asked control rate of hypertension was 6.1%, is what the international level?
FOR developed countries, such as France, Japan and other countries as a whole very high, they can control rate of 30% to 40%.
Asked why China had hypertension control after bad?
A lack of universal education or health, first of all people should regularly check blood pressure understand Fortunately, many communities already have this service requires each person must expense, the responsibility system for the first consultation, and especially middle-aged people should regularly check in the third to a correct understanding of hypertension symptoms Although small, but many complications harm, if really understanding, love themselves, normal every six months to a year and a quantity of blood pressure, so it is easy to control.
Professor Jan--Principal Education Ministry experts
Du Xueping, director of Physicians Beijing in Yuetan Community Service Center
China has 160 million hypertensive patients, most of whom do not know they suffer from hypertension, nearly 70% had no formal treatment to the treatment of blood pressure in the crowd control rate reached only 6%; Therefore, my blood pressure rising every year because of the premature deaths of 1.5 million . This status quo and what the cause? Because people do not understand the knowledge of hypertension? People hypertension or fear of the disease? [Video]
My question is what the current status of hypertension?
FOR now hypertension prevalence rate in the world are growing, and increasingly lower age, generally speaking, there are four characteristics of hypertension, a history of the oldest, and at least two millennia of history above; The most popular two, all regions of the world; Three most damaging, causing heart, brain, nephropathy , the deaths are a disability; four concealed most often no symptoms, hypertension is highly valued.
Q hypertension usually referred to the three rate, the rate 3 What is the concept?
A principal means of hypertension prevalence, treatment and control rates. Now China is only 30.2% of hypertension awareness, treatment rate of 24.7%, control rate was only 6.1%.
Asked about the number of hypertension patients now?
A 2002 national survey, published in 2004, China has 160 million hypertension patients, the hospital recently under 50s Expert Committee on the Ministry of Health, patients with hypertension have reached 200 million. 2002 from 160 million in 2006 200 million, an increase of almost 10 million patients a year, this figure is very serious, very terrible consequences.
Ask most people do not know they have hypertension, their physical condition is not concerned? Or are there other reasons?
FOR mainly because no symptoms of hypertension, a lot of people had hypertension after care about, it was more lies, but because there is no impact on life, and so many people who have hypertension are, there is no formal treatment at the hospital. There is no good way of life, such as smoking, drinking, psychological pressure, busy with work, more prone to hypertension.
Ask a unified international standard is hypertension?
A normal standard is equivalent to more than 140/90 mmHg, we can diagnosis of high blood pressure, 140/90 mm Hg below normal.
Some asked that the elderly should be older high blood pressure, this idea right?
A previous large majority of people feel that hypertension can be high, but now study found, regardless of men, women and children, are harmful as high blood pressure, it is now scheduled for 140/90 boundaries, but normal is 120/80, 110/70 ideal blood pressure is between 120/80 among the 140/90 is high, but not hypertension.
Asked why the elevated blood pressure?
FOR everyone's blood pressure in a day which is the volatility Good morning, as the sun rises, with the activities of living increase in blood pressure elevated, normal blood pressure bimodal a valley, the morning up activities to a peak of the second peak in the afternoon, 4:00 to 8:00 at night sleep on blood pressure will low. But hypertensive patients morning high blood pressure, and sleep at night when the blood pressure is more than 140/90 is a normal Gu disappeared.
Ask many people do not know their blood pressure, as community hospitals have no way to help you understand the pressure?
FOR countries now require all towns to build community health service network, is the early detection of hypertension. Community doctors and nurses attending to patients for every one regardless of what is the disease, first diagnosed to be responsible for the first, then the first responsibility of flu also measured blood pressure, digestive diseases can be measured blood pressure for early detection of hypertension, early prevention and treatment.
Asked what form can now be used to monitor blood pressure?
A hospital with the mercury sphygmomanometer, home electronic sphygmomanometer can be measured, but a fixed time, high blood pressure is not a person of one to two months will do. If high blood pressure, the process is still taking medicine, the best time of day or night at a time, until stability after a day can be. Special emphasis hypertension monitoring mainly because of hypertension on the cardiovascular enormous harm, Sphygmomanometer hypertension with different tumor, tumor early detection is not easy, but very easily discover hypertension early, but should also control that is very easy.
Blood pressure was asked in a day floating in particular, against the friends should take?
A expense best location, such comparability stronger, the morning of a general, because every morning is the peak, so that patients with hypertension eat long-term drug to control morning peak.
Q There is a dynamic monitoring hypertension, community hospitals are not aware of?
FOR ambulatory blood pressure refers to the 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, the general community health service centers have, the more obvious fluctuations in blood pressure, doctors may suggest to the 24-hour Holter testing.
The use of electronic sphygmomanometer asked some people in the hospital is sometimes said that a value of home values is another one, the electronic sphygmomanometer is not allowed?
Answer is not the case, the self-rated doctors encourage patients with blood pressure at home, this can have a self-protection awareness, but many people in self-rated home blood pressure is normal, to the hospital on a high, in his view electronic sphygmomanometer inaccurate, in fact this group of patients may be "white coat effect" mean blood pressure at home is normal, but the car, burning to the hospital immediately after the expense, it is possible to see the doctor tension on this side of high blood pressure, often measured on a normal home.
Q What are the factors that may affect the judgment of hypertension?
FOR such as road congestion or drinking coffee, public housing faster, strictly speaking, expense, the indoor temperature to about 22 degrees, as a cold temperature immediately elevated blood pressure, but also proper rest, not smoking before expense, as long as a smoking immediately elevated blood pressure, a number of factors will affect.
Ask many people when blood pressure in most normal Ting, an occasional two High, which is hypertension? What is the judgment had hypertension?
A If the standard stresses, far more than two days of high blood pressure can be diagnosed with hypertension.
Ask many elderly people do not want to face hypertension, which may be the idea?
FOR some people suffering from hypertension more afraid of the future, often to the hospital for blood pressure, some people do not care, do not take medicine, the future may lead to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, we still advocate the people suffering from hypertension should be regularly inspected, and correctly treated.
A small indeed hypertension symptoms, but very harmful, especially some middle-aged male white-collar workers, not willing to admit that he is sick, for fear of ill effects, in fact this is wrong, the most important thing is to establish a concept of equality before the blood pressure, health is the objective law. Who Sheidaomei against it, because research shows that if hypertension is not treated, as their natural development, as long as 19 or 20 years it will die, about 14 will be a serious cardio - cerebral vascular disease complications, it is necessary to correctly treated.
Q Hunan Mrs Lau asked, I have just found that hypertension, the results of the doctors allow me to do a number of good checks, blood, urine, ECG and has done so many inspections necessary?
Answer yes if only hypertension, less than age, as long as antihypertensive agents can be served. If doctors suspected complications of organ damage circumstances, they can do some screening tests, mainly because of hypertension affects organs before doing other laboratory examination.
Ask many people had died of hypertension after a pretext that no feeling, no discomfort becomes useless to rule?
FOR some very obvious symptoms of disease, but some patients feel less than themselves, but now apparatus developed, scientific progress can be detected early, we must speak clearly with patients, hypertension is high blood pressure, some people think that some of hypertension is high blood pressure, which is wrong, hypertension a disease, including metabolic, endocrine artery, and a series of other issues.
Asked later had hypertension, even in the absence of symptoms will bring harm to the body?
A high blood pressure after causing atherosclerosis, arteriosclerosis caused vascular stenosis, and then formation of cerebral thrombosis, cerebral hemorrhage, myocardial ischemia, heart dysfunction, and a series of diseases, so do not think that hypertension is high blood pressure, different points of view to it, very complicated, it is necessary to seek medical treatment.
Asked what hypertension right eye?
A fundus hypertension will cause arteriosclerosis, or retinal hemorrhage, such as senile cataracts.
Q good control of blood pressure, some diseases have no effective inhibition?
A study showed that if patients with hypertension medication properly, Sphygmomanometer the normal blood pressure control, can be close to normal health and life, but still can not fully with normal blood pressure and the like, but if you do not take medicine, life will be substantially shortened.
Asked control rate of hypertension was 6.1%, is what the international level?
FOR developed countries, such as France, Japan and other countries as a whole very high, they can control rate of 30% to 40%.
Asked why China had hypertension control after bad?
A lack of universal education or health, first of all people should regularly check blood pressure understand Fortunately, many communities already have this service requires each person must expense, the responsibility system for the first consultation, and especially middle-aged people should regularly check in the third to a correct understanding of hypertension symptoms Although small, but many complications harm, if really understanding, love themselves, normal every six months to a year and a quantity of blood pressure, so it is easy to control.