In China With the growing number of hypertensive patients, most of the patients are in hospital after the doctor returned home with drug treatment. That approach, while convenient, but in reality, the course of treatment, many patients do not know how to observe the condition after treatment, such as a series of problems, and they often lack the correct guidance, and a lot of this misunderstanding. Hypertension family therapy should be guided by the following principles:
First, antihypertensive agents must persevere.
Many patients a blood pressure drop immediately stop, which is the treatment of hypertension "taboo." Patients in the use of blood pressure-lowering drug therapy after a period of time, blood pressure fell to normal, that is, to stop their own, not long after the results of blood pressure and increased use of drugs is still a buck, not only not therapeutic effect, and because significant fluctuations in blood pressure, also cause heart, brain and kidney in serious complications, such as acute heart failure, stroke, etc.. The correct medication is a blood pressure medication after the decline in volume can be maintained and continue to medication, or in the doctor will be under the guidance of drugs adjusted, and not outright withdrawal.
Second, to avoid blood pressure returned to normal quickly.
Many patients blood pressure drop in the hope that the sooner the better, the blind pursuit Sphygmomanometer of blood pressure to reach normal levels. In fact, this is naive and wrong concepts. Contrary to the elderly over the age of 60, have different levels of atherosclerosis, high blood pressure-to heart, brain, kidney and other organs of the blood supply. Another drop in blood pressure too fast or too low, it will also cause patients feel dizziness, weakness, but also induced by cerebral thrombosis, and other serious consequences.
Third, persist in periodic measurements of blood pressure, not to self-estimated the level of blood pressure.
The severity of symptoms and blood pressure levels are not necessarily proportional to the extent that some patients in clinical high blood pressure, but no symptoms, physical examination is occasionally found in the contrary, some patients only mildly elevated blood pressure, very obvious symptoms. This is because each person on blood pressure increased tolerance of different, and sometimes organ damage and blood pressure level is not necessarily entirely parallel. Therefore, with self-estimated the level of blood pressure is often wrong, it tends to delay treatment. The correct method is to buy their own device, the daily measurement of blood pressure, blood pressure fluctuations in charge of their own laws.
4 As noted in the law of their own blood pressure fluctuations, adjusting medication time.
Research shows that the blood pressure in hypertensive patients wake up in the morning Sphygmomanometer after the greatest change can be increased within a few minutes of 2 to 5 kPa, and the afternoon, their blood pressure will drop. Such changes of blood pressure in patients with easy in the morning resulting in cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral ischemia occurred in the evening. The traditional three times daily medication method does not consider the changes in blood pressure in patients with the law, he was blindly to consider lowering blood pressure, resulting in the early morning when blood pressure control is not satisfactory, often in the afternoon and evening so that the low blood pressure, medication is now daily wake up the morning after the one-time medication. Can be effective in preventing wake up the morning after the dramatic changes in blood pressure, blood pressure in a relatively stable state, so effective.
Fifth, to rely solely on antihypertensive drugs, neglect comprehensive treatment.
The etiology of hypertension complicated, and therefore, with the exception Sphygmomanometer of drugs, but also comprehensive treatment, including the way of life and good control of the risk factors. The correct method is in addition to the selection of appropriate drugs, we must also pay attention to Laoyijiege, low-salt diet, appropriate to participate in recreational and sports activities. In particular, we should avoid emotional and ensure adequate sleep. Alcoholic drinks and tobacco habits, alcohol should quit smoking, obesity should reduce weight.
First, antihypertensive agents must persevere.
Many patients a blood pressure drop immediately stop, which is the treatment of hypertension "taboo." Patients in the use of blood pressure-lowering drug therapy after a period of time, blood pressure fell to normal, that is, to stop their own, not long after the results of blood pressure and increased use of drugs is still a buck, not only not therapeutic effect, and because significant fluctuations in blood pressure, also cause heart, brain and kidney in serious complications, such as acute heart failure, stroke, etc.. The correct medication is a blood pressure medication after the decline in volume can be maintained and continue to medication, or in the doctor will be under the guidance of drugs adjusted, and not outright withdrawal.
Second, to avoid blood pressure returned to normal quickly.
Many patients blood pressure drop in the hope that the sooner the better, the blind pursuit Sphygmomanometer of blood pressure to reach normal levels. In fact, this is naive and wrong concepts. Contrary to the elderly over the age of 60, have different levels of atherosclerosis, high blood pressure-to heart, brain, kidney and other organs of the blood supply. Another drop in blood pressure too fast or too low, it will also cause patients feel dizziness, weakness, but also induced by cerebral thrombosis, and other serious consequences.
Third, persist in periodic measurements of blood pressure, not to self-estimated the level of blood pressure.
The severity of symptoms and blood pressure levels are not necessarily proportional to the extent that some patients in clinical high blood pressure, but no symptoms, physical examination is occasionally found in the contrary, some patients only mildly elevated blood pressure, very obvious symptoms. This is because each person on blood pressure increased tolerance of different, and sometimes organ damage and blood pressure level is not necessarily entirely parallel. Therefore, with self-estimated the level of blood pressure is often wrong, it tends to delay treatment. The correct method is to buy their own device, the daily measurement of blood pressure, blood pressure fluctuations in charge of their own laws.
4 As noted in the law of their own blood pressure fluctuations, adjusting medication time.
Research shows that the blood pressure in hypertensive patients wake up in the morning Sphygmomanometer after the greatest change can be increased within a few minutes of 2 to 5 kPa, and the afternoon, their blood pressure will drop. Such changes of blood pressure in patients with easy in the morning resulting in cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral ischemia occurred in the evening. The traditional three times daily medication method does not consider the changes in blood pressure in patients with the law, he was blindly to consider lowering blood pressure, resulting in the early morning when blood pressure control is not satisfactory, often in the afternoon and evening so that the low blood pressure, medication is now daily wake up the morning after the one-time medication. Can be effective in preventing wake up the morning after the dramatic changes in blood pressure, blood pressure in a relatively stable state, so effective.
Fifth, to rely solely on antihypertensive drugs, neglect comprehensive treatment.
The etiology of hypertension complicated, and therefore, with the exception Sphygmomanometer of drugs, but also comprehensive treatment, including the way of life and good control of the risk factors. The correct method is in addition to the selection of appropriate drugs, we must also pay attention to Laoyijiege, low-salt diet, appropriate to participate in recreational and sports activities. In particular, we should avoid emotional and ensure adequate sleep. Alcoholic drinks and tobacco habits, alcohol should quit smoking, obesity should reduce weight.